{"id":517,"date":"2017-05-29T22:34:49","date_gmt":"2017-05-29T20:34:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/?page_id=517"},"modified":"2023-02-20T20:41:23","modified_gmt":"2023-02-20T19:41:23","slug":"sto","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/rekonstruktionen\/naturwissenschaft\/sto\/","title":{"rendered":"Daltonsche St\u00f6chiometrie (STO)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Grundmengen<\/strong><br><em>C&nbsp;<\/em>&nbsp; Menge von Substanzen<br><em>F<\/em>&nbsp;&nbsp; Menge von Formeln<br><em>T<\/em>&nbsp;&nbsp; Menge von Zeitpunkten<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Hilfsbasismengen<\/strong><br><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-4be6aa5c861ec4e62a3dfaebc88c1784_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#109;&#97;&#116;&#104;&#98;&#98;&#123;&#78;&#125;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"10\" width=\"11\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"\/>&nbsp;&nbsp; die Menge der reellen Zahlen<br><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-dcfbb8f1c868d0756e2be1a8d16e4e7f_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#109;&#97;&#116;&#104;&#98;&#98;&#123;&#82;&#125;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"10\" width=\"11\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"\/>&nbsp;&nbsp; die Menge der 3-dimensionalen, reellen Zahlen<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Relation<\/strong><br><em>E<\/em>&nbsp;&nbsp; Menge von Elementarformeln<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Funktionen<\/strong><br>\u2217&nbsp;&nbsp; Konkatenationsfunktion<br>\u03b7&nbsp;&nbsp; Koeffizientenfunktion<br>\u03c9&nbsp;&nbsp; Gewichtsfunktion (<em>combining weight function<\/em>)<br><em>f&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/em>Formelfunktion<br><em>k<\/em>&nbsp;&nbsp; Funktion, die die reduzierten kleinsten Koeffizienten beschreibt<br>\u03bc&nbsp;&nbsp; Molekulargewichtsfunktion<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Konstanten<\/strong><br>\u039b&nbsp;&nbsp; Leerstelle<br><em>n<\/em>&nbsp;&nbsp; die Anzahl der Elementarformeln<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Definitionen<\/strong><br><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-1f616497db3d9739c8fa7dfc86eaa680_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#109;&#97;&#116;&#104;&#98;&#98;&#123;&#82;&#125;&#94;&#43;&#95;&#48;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"17\" width=\"20\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"\/> ist die Menge der nicht-negativen, reellen Zahlen<br><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-0b04ded79a7ba7a2fce9fe543b39546a_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#109;&#97;&#116;&#104;&#98;&#98;&#123;&#82;&#125;&#94;&#43;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"20\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"\/>&nbsp;ist die Menge der positiven, reellen Zahlen<br><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-7d6a5e5aa2d4f7b3540e2728c6347bb9_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#109;&#97;&#116;&#104;&#98;&#98;&#123;&#78;&#125;&#95;&#110;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"18\" style=\"vertical-align: -2px;\"\/> = { 1, 2, 3, &#8230;, n }<br><em>s<\/em><sub>1<\/sub>&nbsp;\u2217 &#8230;&nbsp;\u2217 <em>s<sub>r<\/sub><\/em> ist eine Abk\u00fcrzung f\u00fcr \u2217 ( <em>s<\/em><sub>1<\/sub>, &#8230; \u2217 ( <em>s<sub>r-2<\/sub><\/em>, \u2217( <em>s<sub>r-2<\/sub><\/em>,&nbsp;<em>s<sub>r<\/sub><\/em> ) ) &#8230; )<br>\u03b7 ( <em>i<\/em>,&nbsp;\u0393 ) = <em>m<sub>i<\/sub><\/em><br>\u03b7 ( <em>i<\/em>,&nbsp;\u0393 )&nbsp;<em>e<sub>i<\/sub><\/em> ist eine Abk\u00fcrzung f\u00fcr <em>m<sub>i<\/sub><\/em>-malige Anwendung von \u2217. Dabei ist&nbsp;\u03b7 ( <em>i<\/em>,&nbsp;\u0393 ) =&nbsp;<em>m<sub>i<\/sub><\/em> und&nbsp;\u03b7 ( <em>i<\/em>,&nbsp;\u0393 )&nbsp;<em>e<sub>i<\/sub><\/em> =&nbsp;\u2217 ( <em>e<sub>i<\/sub><\/em>, &#8230;&nbsp;\u2217 ( <em>e<sub>i<\/sub><\/em>,&nbsp;\u2217 ( <em>e<sub>i<\/sub><\/em>,&nbsp;<em>e<sub>i<\/sub><\/em> ) &#8230; ) )<br><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-6dfc0fa932bd62ff7377bc802090517d_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#83;&#105;&#103;&#109;&#97;&#94;&#42;&#95;&#123;&#105;&#61;&#49;&#44;&#46;&#46;&#46;&#44;&#110;&#125;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"16\" width=\"52\" style=\"vertical-align: -6px;\"\/>&nbsp;\u03b7 ( <em>i<\/em>,&nbsp;\u0393 ) <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-480c54a62a2bca4764ae432eeefd784a_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#99;&#105;&#114;&#99;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"6\" width=\"6\" style=\"vertical-align: 1px;\"\/>&nbsp;<em>e<sub>i<\/sub><\/em> ist eine Abk\u00fcrzung f\u00fcr&nbsp;\u03b7 ( 1,&nbsp;\u0393 )&nbsp;<em>e<\/em><sub>1<\/sub>&nbsp;\u2217 &#8230;&nbsp;\u2217 \u03b7 ( <em>n<\/em>,&nbsp;\u0393 )&nbsp;<em>e<sub>n<br><\/sub><\/em><br><strong>Typisierungen<\/strong><br>\u03b8<sub>1<\/sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u2217&nbsp;\u2208 <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-4aef294acd84495967a2a6ce417aa9e6_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#99;&#97;&#108;&#32;&#70;&#85;&#78;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"14\" width=\"37\" style=\"vertical-align: -1px;\"\/> ( <em>F<\/em>&nbsp;\u00d7 <em>F<\/em> : <em>F<\/em> )<br>\u03b8<sub>2<\/sub>&nbsp;&nbsp; <em>n<\/em>&nbsp;\u2208 <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-4be6aa5c861ec4e62a3dfaebc88c1784_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#109;&#97;&#116;&#104;&#98;&#98;&#123;&#78;&#125;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"10\" width=\"11\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"\/><br>\u03b8<sub>3<\/sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u03b7 \u2208&nbsp;<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-4aef294acd84495967a2a6ce417aa9e6_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#99;&#97;&#108;&#32;&#70;&#85;&#78;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"14\" width=\"37\" style=\"vertical-align: -1px;\"\/> (&nbsp;<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-7d6a5e5aa2d4f7b3540e2728c6347bb9_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#109;&#97;&#116;&#104;&#98;&#98;&#123;&#78;&#125;&#95;&#110;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"18\" style=\"vertical-align: -2px;\"\/>&nbsp;\u00d7 <em>F<\/em> : <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-4be6aa5c861ec4e62a3dfaebc88c1784_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#109;&#97;&#116;&#104;&#98;&#98;&#123;&#78;&#125;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"10\" width=\"11\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"\/> )<br>\u03b8<sub>4<\/sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u039b&nbsp;\u2208 <em>F<\/em><br>\u03b8<sub>5<\/sub>&nbsp;&nbsp; <em>E<\/em>&nbsp;\u2208&nbsp;\u2118 ( <em>F<\/em> )<br>\u03b8<sub>6<\/sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u03c9 \u2208&nbsp;<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-4aef294acd84495967a2a6ce417aa9e6_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#99;&#97;&#108;&#32;&#70;&#85;&#78;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"14\" width=\"37\" style=\"vertical-align: -1px;\"\/> ( <em>C<\/em>&nbsp;\u00d7 <em>T<\/em> : <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-1f616497db3d9739c8fa7dfc86eaa680_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#109;&#97;&#116;&#104;&#98;&#98;&#123;&#82;&#125;&#94;&#43;&#95;&#48;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"17\" width=\"20\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"\/> )<br>\u03b8<sub>7<\/sub>&nbsp;&nbsp; <em>f<\/em>&nbsp;\u2208&nbsp;<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-4aef294acd84495967a2a6ce417aa9e6_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#99;&#97;&#108;&#32;&#70;&#85;&#78;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"14\" width=\"37\" style=\"vertical-align: -1px;\"\/> ( <em>C<\/em> : <em>F<\/em> \\ {&nbsp;\u039b } )<br>\u03b8<sub>8<\/sub>&nbsp;&nbsp; <em>k<\/em>&nbsp;\u2208 <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-4aef294acd84495967a2a6ce417aa9e6_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#99;&#97;&#108;&#32;&#70;&#85;&#78;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"14\" width=\"37\" style=\"vertical-align: -1px;\"\/> ( <em>C<\/em>&nbsp;\u00d7 <em>T<\/em> :&nbsp;<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-4be6aa5c861ec4e62a3dfaebc88c1784_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#109;&#97;&#116;&#104;&#98;&#98;&#123;&#78;&#125;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"10\" width=\"11\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"\/> )<br>\u03b8<sub>9<\/sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u03bc \u2208 <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-4aef294acd84495967a2a6ce417aa9e6_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#99;&#97;&#108;&#32;&#70;&#85;&#78;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"14\" width=\"37\" style=\"vertical-align: -1px;\"\/> ( <em>F<\/em> \\&nbsp;{&nbsp;\u039b } :&nbsp;<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-0b04ded79a7ba7a2fce9fe543b39546a_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#109;&#97;&#116;&#104;&#98;&#98;&#123;&#82;&#125;&#94;&#43;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"20\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"\/> )<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Hypothesen<\/strong><br><em>H<\/em><sub>1<\/sub>&nbsp;&nbsp; <em>T<\/em>&nbsp;\u2282&nbsp;<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-dcfbb8f1c868d0756e2be1a8d16e4e7f_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#109;&#97;&#116;&#104;&#98;&#98;&#123;&#82;&#125;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"10\" width=\"11\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"\/>&nbsp;\u2227 <em>T<\/em> = { -1, 1 }<br><em>H<\/em><sub>2<\/sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u2217 ist assoziativ und kommutativ<br><em>H<\/em><sub>3<\/sub>&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 &lt; <em>n<\/em><br><em>H<\/em><sub>4<\/sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u2203 <em>e<\/em><sub>1<\/sub>, &#8230;, <em>e<sub>n<\/sub><\/em>&nbsp;\u2208 <em>F<\/em> ( <em>E<\/em> = { <em>e<\/em><sub>1<\/sub>, &#8230;,&nbsp;<em>e<sub>n<\/sub><\/em> }&nbsp;\u2227&nbsp;\u2200 <em>s<\/em>&nbsp;\u2208 <em>F<\/em> ( <em>s<\/em> = <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-6dfc0fa932bd62ff7377bc802090517d_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#83;&#105;&#103;&#109;&#97;&#94;&#42;&#95;&#123;&#105;&#61;&#49;&#44;&#46;&#46;&#46;&#44;&#110;&#125;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"16\" width=\"52\" style=\"vertical-align: -6px;\"\/> \u03b7 ( <em>i<\/em>,&nbsp;\u0393 )&nbsp;<em>e<sub>i <\/sub><\/em>)<br><em>H<\/em><sub>5<\/sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u2200 <em>s<\/em>&nbsp;\u2208 <em>F<\/em> ( <em>s<\/em>&nbsp;\u2217&nbsp;\u039b =&nbsp;\u039b&nbsp;\u2217 <em>s<\/em> = <em>s<\/em> )<br><em>H<\/em><sub>6<\/sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u2200 <em>s<\/em><sub>1<\/sub>,&nbsp;<em>s<\/em><sub>2<\/sub>&nbsp;\u2208 <em>F<\/em> (&nbsp;<em>s<\/em><sub>1<\/sub>&nbsp;\u2260 \u039b&nbsp;\u2260 <em>s<\/em><sub>2<\/sub>&nbsp;\u2192 <em>s<\/em><sub>2<\/sub>&nbsp;\u2260 <em>s<\/em><sub>1<\/sub>&nbsp;\u2217 <em>s<\/em><sub>2<\/sub>&nbsp;\u2260 <em>s<\/em><sub>1<\/sub> )<br><em>H<\/em><sub>7<\/sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u2200 <em>s<\/em>&nbsp;\u2208 <em>C<\/em>&nbsp;\u2203 <em>t<\/em>&nbsp;\u2208 <em>T<\/em> ( \u03c9 ( <em>s<\/em>, <em>t<\/em> )&nbsp;\u2260 0 )<br><em>H<\/em><sub>8<\/sub>&nbsp;&nbsp; <em>f<\/em> ist injektiv<br><em>H<\/em><sub>9<\/sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u2200 <em>s<\/em> \u2208 <em>C<\/em>&nbsp;\u2200 <em>t<\/em>&nbsp;\u2208 <em>T<\/em> ( <em>k<\/em> ( <em>s<\/em>, <em>t<\/em> ) = 0&nbsp;\u2194&nbsp;\u03c9 ( <em>s<\/em>, <em>t<\/em> ) = 0 )<br><em>H<\/em><sub>10<\/sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;\u2200 i&nbsp;\u2264 <em>n<\/em>&nbsp;\u2200&nbsp;<em>e<\/em><sub>1<\/sub>, &#8230;,&nbsp;<em>e<sub>n<\/sub><\/em> \u2208 <em>E<\/em> (&nbsp;\u03bc (&nbsp;<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-6dfc0fa932bd62ff7377bc802090517d_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#83;&#105;&#103;&#109;&#97;&#94;&#42;&#95;&#123;&#105;&#61;&#49;&#44;&#46;&#46;&#46;&#44;&#110;&#125;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"16\" width=\"52\" style=\"vertical-align: -6px;\"\/>&nbsp;\u03b7 ( <em>i<\/em>,&nbsp;<em>e<sub>i<\/sub><\/em> )&nbsp;<em>e<sub>i<\/sub><\/em> ) =&nbsp;<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-fda92564221e56f9643cad61989fc5f6_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#83;&#105;&#103;&#109;&#97;&#95;&#123;&#105;&#61;&#49;&#44;&#46;&#46;&#46;&#44;&#110;&#125;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"14\" width=\"52\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"\/>&nbsp;&nbsp;\u03b7 ( <em>i<\/em>,&nbsp;<em>e<sub>i<\/sub><\/em> )&nbsp;\u22c5 \u03bc (&nbsp;<em>e<sub>i<\/sub><\/em> ) )<br><em>H<\/em><sub>11<\/sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;\u2200 <em>t<\/em>, <em>t<\/em> &#8218;&nbsp;\u2208 <em>T<\/em>&nbsp;\u2200 <em>i<\/em>&nbsp;\u2264 <em>n<\/em> (&nbsp;<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-fda92564221e56f9643cad61989fc5f6_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#83;&#105;&#103;&#109;&#97;&#95;&#123;&#105;&#61;&#49;&#44;&#46;&#46;&#46;&#44;&#110;&#125;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"14\" width=\"52\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"\/> <em>k<\/em> ( <em>s<\/em>, <em>t<\/em> )&nbsp;\u22c5&nbsp;\u03b7 ( <em>i<\/em>, <em>f<\/em> ( <em>s<\/em> ) ) =&nbsp;&nbsp;<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-fda92564221e56f9643cad61989fc5f6_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#83;&#105;&#103;&#109;&#97;&#95;&#123;&#105;&#61;&#49;&#44;&#46;&#46;&#46;&#44;&#110;&#125;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"14\" width=\"52\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"\/> <em>k<\/em> ( <em>s<\/em>, <em>t &#8218;<\/em> )&nbsp;\u22c5&nbsp;\u03b7 ( <em>i<\/em>, <em>f<\/em> ( <em>s<\/em> ) ) )<br><em>H<\/em><sub>12<\/sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;\u2200 <em>s<\/em>, <em>s<\/em> &#8218;&nbsp;\u2208 <em>C<\/em>&nbsp;\u2200 <em>t<\/em>, <em>t<\/em>&#8218;&nbsp;\u2208 <em>T<\/em> (&nbsp;\u03c9 ( <em>s &#8218;<\/em>, <em>t &#8218;<\/em> )&nbsp;\u2260 0&nbsp;\u2192 <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-d96287ae524fe5809d2c3fdfa7b1a537_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#102;&#114;&#97;&#99;&#123;&#92;&#111;&#109;&#101;&#103;&#97;&#40;&#115;&#44;&#116;&#41;&#125;&#123;&#92;&#111;&#109;&#101;&#103;&#97;&#40;&#115;&#39;&#44;&#116;&#39;&#41;&#125;&#32;&#61;&#32;&#92;&#102;&#114;&#97;&#99;&#123;&#107;&#40;&#115;&#44;&#116;&#41;&#125;&#123;&#107;&#40;&#115;&#39;&#44;&#116;&#39;&#41;&#125;&#32;&#92;&#99;&#100;&#111;&#116;&#32;&#92;&#102;&#114;&#97;&#99;&#123;&#92;&#109;&#117;&#40;&#102;&#40;&#115;&#41;&#125;&#123;&#92;&#109;&#117;&#40;&#102;&#40;&#115;&#39;&#41;&#41;&#125;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"23\" width=\"146\" style=\"vertical-align: -8px;\"\/> )<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Modelle<\/strong><br><em>x<\/em> ist ein Modell der Daltonschen St\u00f6chiometrie <strong>M(STO)<\/strong> gdw es Mengen <em>F<\/em>, <em>C<\/em>, <em>T<\/em>, <em>E<\/em>, \u2217,\u00a0\u03c9, \u03b7, <em>f<\/em>, <em>k<\/em>,\u00a0\u03bc gibt, so dass gilt:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"padding-left:30px;\"><em>x<\/em> =&nbsp;\u2329 <em>F<\/em>, <em>C<\/em>, <em>T<\/em>, <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-4be6aa5c861ec4e62a3dfaebc88c1784_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#109;&#97;&#116;&#104;&#98;&#98;&#123;&#78;&#125;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"10\" width=\"11\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"\/>, <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-dcfbb8f1c868d0756e2be1a8d16e4e7f_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#109;&#97;&#116;&#104;&#98;&#98;&#123;&#82;&#125;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"10\" width=\"11\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"\/>, <em>E<\/em>,&nbsp;\u2217,&nbsp;\u03c9, \u03b7, <em>f<\/em>, <em>k<\/em>,&nbsp;\u03bc \u232a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>und die Relation, die Funktionen und Konstanten haben die Typen \u03b8<sub>1<\/sub>, &#8230;,&nbsp;\u03b8<sub>9<\/sub> und die Hypothesen <em>H<\/em><sub>1<\/sub> (&nbsp;<em>F<\/em>, <em>C<\/em>, <em>T<\/em>, <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-4be6aa5c861ec4e62a3dfaebc88c1784_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#109;&#97;&#116;&#104;&#98;&#98;&#123;&#78;&#125;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"10\" width=\"11\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"\/>, <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-dcfbb8f1c868d0756e2be1a8d16e4e7f_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#109;&#97;&#116;&#104;&#98;&#98;&#123;&#82;&#125;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"10\" width=\"11\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"\/>, <em>E<\/em>,&nbsp;\u2217,&nbsp;\u03c9, \u03b7, <em>f<\/em>, <em>k<\/em>,&nbsp;\u03bc ) und &#8230; und&nbsp;<em>H<\/em><sub>12<\/sub> (&nbsp;<em>F<\/em>, <em>C<\/em>, <em>T<\/em>, <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-4be6aa5c861ec4e62a3dfaebc88c1784_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#109;&#97;&#116;&#104;&#98;&#98;&#123;&#78;&#125;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"10\" width=\"11\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"\/>, <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-dcfbb8f1c868d0756e2be1a8d16e4e7f_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#109;&#97;&#116;&#104;&#98;&#98;&#123;&#82;&#125;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"10\" width=\"11\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"\/>, <em>E<\/em>,&nbsp;\u2217,&nbsp;\u03c9, \u03b7, <em>f<\/em>, <em>k<\/em>,&nbsp;\u03bc ) gelten in <em>x<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>I(STO)<\/strong> ist die Menge der intendierten Systeme.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Beispiele<\/strong><br>&#8211; Systeme von chemischen Reaktionen<\/p>\n\n\n<span class=\"collapseomatic \" id=\"id6a0602bc2930b\"  tabindex=\"0\" title=\"&lt;strong&gt;Querverbindungen&lt;\/strong&gt;\"    ><strong>Querverbindungen<\/strong><\/span><div id=\"target-id6a0602bc2930b\" class=\"collapseomatic_content \">\n<strong>Q<sub>1<\/sub>(STO)<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp; Formelkonstruktion bleibt in allen Modellen gleich<br \/>\n<em>w<\/em> ist eine Formelquerverbindung, kurz: <em>w<\/em>&nbsp;\u2208 <strong>Q<sub>1<\/sub>(STO)<\/strong>, gdw wenn es <em>x<\/em>, <em>C <sup>x<\/sup><\/em>, <em>F <sup>x<\/sup><\/em>, &#8230;, \u03bc <sup><em>x<\/em><\/sup>, y,&nbsp;<em>C <sup>y<\/sup><\/em>, <em>F <sup>y<\/sup><\/em>, &#8230;, \u03bc <sup><em>y<\/em><\/sup> gibt, so dass gilt:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>x<\/em> =&nbsp;\u2329&nbsp;<em>C <sup>x<\/sup><\/em>, <em>F <sup>x<\/sup><\/em>, &#8230;, \u03bc <sup><em>x<\/em><\/sup> \u232a&nbsp;\u2208 <strong>M(STO)<\/strong>,<br \/>\n<em>y<\/em> =&nbsp;\u2329&nbsp;<em>C <sup>y<\/sup><\/em>, <em>F <sup>y<\/sup><\/em>, &#8230;, \u03bc <sup><em>y<\/em><\/sup> \u232a \u2208 <strong>M(STO)<\/strong>,<br \/>\n\u2329 <em>F <sup>x<\/sup><\/em>, \u2217 <sup><em>x<\/em><\/sup>, \u039b<sup><em> x<\/em><\/sup>, <em>n <sup>x<\/sup><\/em>, <em>E <sup>x<\/sup><\/em>&nbsp;\u232a =&nbsp;\u2329&nbsp;<em>F <sup>y<\/sup><\/em>, \u2217 <sup><em>y<\/em><\/sup>, \u039b<sup><em> y<\/em><\/sup>, <em>n <sup>y<\/sup><\/em>, <em>E <sup>y<\/sup><\/em> \u232a und<br \/>\n<em>w<\/em> =&nbsp;\u2329 <em>x<\/em>, <em>y<\/em>,&nbsp;\u2329&nbsp;<em>F <sup>x<\/sup><\/em>, \u2217 <sup><em>x<\/em><\/sup>, \u039b<sup><em> x<\/em><\/sup>, <em>n <sup>x<\/sup><\/em>, <em>E <sup>x<\/sup><\/em> \u232a,&nbsp;\u2329&nbsp;<em>F <sup>y<\/sup><\/em>, \u2217 <sup><em>y<\/em><\/sup>, \u039b<sup><em> y<\/em><\/sup>, <em>n <sup>y<\/sup><\/em>, <em>E <sup>y<\/sup><\/em> \u232a \u232a<\/p>\n<p><strong>Q<sub>2<\/sub>(STO)&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/strong>eine Substanz hat in zwei Modellen die gleiche Formel<br \/>\n<em>w<\/em> ist eine Querverbindung f\u00fcr die Zuordnung einer Substanz zu einer Formel, kurz: <em>w<\/em>&nbsp;\u2208 <strong>Q<sub>2<\/sub>(STO)<\/strong>, gdw wenn es&nbsp; <em>x<\/em>, <em>C <sup>x<\/sup><\/em>, <em>F <sup>x<\/sup><\/em>, &#8230;, \u03bc <sup><em>x<\/em><\/sup>, y,&nbsp;<em>C <sup>y<\/sup><\/em>, <em>F <sup>y<\/sup><\/em>, &#8230;, \u03bc <sup><em>y<\/em><\/sup>, <em>s<\/em> gibt, so dass gilt:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>x<\/em> =&nbsp;\u2329&nbsp;<em>C <sup>x<\/sup><\/em>, <em>F <sup>x<\/sup><\/em>, &#8230;, \u03bc <sup><em>x<\/em><\/sup> \u232a&nbsp;\u2208 <strong>M(STO)<\/strong>,<br \/>\n<em>y<\/em> =&nbsp;\u2329&nbsp;<em>C <sup>y<\/sup><\/em>, <em>F <sup>y<\/sup><\/em>, &#8230;, \u03bc <sup><em>y<\/em><\/sup> \u232a \u2208 <strong>M(STO)<\/strong>,<br \/>\n<em>s<\/em>&nbsp;\u2208&nbsp;<em>C <sup>x<\/sup><\/em>&nbsp;\u2229&nbsp;<em>C <sup>y<\/sup><\/em> und&nbsp; <em>f <sup>x<\/sup><\/em> ( s ) =&nbsp;<em>f <sup>y<\/sup><\/em> ( s ) und<br \/>\n<em>w<\/em> =&nbsp;\u2329 <em>x<\/em>, <em>y<\/em>,&nbsp;\u2329 <em>C <sup>x<\/sup><\/em>, <em>f <sup>x<\/sup><\/em>, <em>C <sup>y<\/sup><\/em>, <em>f <sup>y<\/sup><\/em>, <em>s<\/em>&nbsp;\u232a \u232a<\/p>\n<p><strong>Q<sub>3<\/sub>(STO)&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/strong>die Menge der Elementarformeln ist in zwei Modellen identisch<br \/>\n<em>w<\/em> ist eine Querverbindung der Elementarformeln, kurz: <em>w<\/em> \u2208 <strong>Q<sub>2<\/sub>(STO)<\/strong>, gdw es <em>x<\/em>, <em>C <sup>x<\/sup><\/em>, <em>F <sup>x<\/sup><\/em>, &#8230;, \u03bc <sup><em>x<\/em><\/sup>, y,&nbsp;<em>C <sup>y<\/sup><\/em>, <em>F <sup>y<\/sup><\/em>, &#8230;, \u03bc <sup><em>y<\/em><\/sup>, <em>E <sup>x<\/sup><\/em>, <em>E <sup>y<\/sup><\/em> gibt, so dass gilt:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>x<\/em> =&nbsp;\u2329&nbsp;<em>C <sup>x<\/sup><\/em>, <em>F <sup>x<\/sup><\/em>, &#8230;, \u03bc <sup><em>x<\/em><\/sup> \u232a&nbsp;\u2208 <strong>M(STO)<\/strong>,<br \/>\n<em>y<\/em> =&nbsp;\u2329&nbsp;<em>C <sup>y<\/sup><\/em>, <em>F <sup>y<\/sup><\/em>, &#8230;, \u03bc <sup><em>y<\/em><\/sup> \u232a \u2208 <strong>M(STO)<\/strong>,<br \/>\n<em>E <sup>x<\/sup><\/em>&nbsp;=&nbsp;<em>E <sup>y<\/sup><\/em> und<br \/>\n<em>w<\/em> =&nbsp;\u2329 <em>x<\/em>, <em>y<\/em>,&nbsp;\u2329&nbsp;<em>E <sup>x<\/sup><\/em>, <em>E <sup>y<\/sup><\/em>&nbsp;\u232a \u232a<\/p>\n<p><strong>Q<sub>4<\/sub>(STO)&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/strong>Molekulargewicht einer Substanz bleibt in zwei Modellen gleich<br \/>\n<em>w<\/em> ist eine Querverbindung des Molekulargewichts einer Substanz, kurz <em>w<\/em> \u2208 <strong>Q<sub>4<\/sub>(STO)<\/strong>, gdw es <em>x<\/em>, <em>C <sup>x<\/sup><\/em>, <em>F <sup>x<\/sup><\/em>, &#8230;, \u03bc <sup><em>x<\/em><\/sup>, y,&nbsp;<em>C <sup>y<\/sup><\/em>, <em>F <sup>y<\/sup><\/em>, &#8230;, \u03bc <sup><em>y<\/em><\/sup>, \u03bc <sup><em>x<\/em><\/sup>, \u03bc <sup><em>y<\/em><\/sup>, <em>s<\/em> gibt, so dass gilt:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>x<\/em> =&nbsp;\u2329&nbsp;<em>C <sup>x<\/sup><\/em>, <em>F <sup>x<\/sup><\/em>, &#8230;, \u03bc <sup><em>x<\/em><\/sup> \u232a&nbsp;\u2208 <strong>M(STO)<\/strong>,<br \/>\n<em>y<\/em> =&nbsp;\u2329&nbsp;<em>C <sup>y<\/sup><\/em>, <em>F <sup>y<\/sup><\/em>, &#8230;, \u03bc <sup><em>y<\/em><\/sup> \u232a \u2208 <strong>M(STO)<\/strong>,<br \/>\n<em>s<\/em>&nbsp;\u2208&nbsp;<em>C <sup>x<\/sup><\/em>&nbsp;\u2229&nbsp;<em>C <sup>y<\/sup><\/em> und \u03bc <sup><em>x<\/em><\/sup> ( <em>s<\/em> ) = \u03bc <sup><em>y <\/em><\/sup>( s ) und<br \/>\n<em>w<\/em> =&nbsp;\u2329 <em>x<\/em>, <em>y<\/em>,&nbsp;\u2329&nbsp;\u03bc <sup><em>x<\/em><\/sup>, \u03bc <sup><em>y<\/em><\/sup>, <em>s<\/em>&nbsp;\u232a \u232a<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<ul class=\"nav nav-pills nav-justified\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/rekonstruktionen\/naturwissenschaft\/rsm\/\">&lt;&lt;&lt;<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/rekonstruktionen\/naturwissenschaft\/lag\/\">&gt;&gt;&gt;<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>GrundmengenC&nbsp;&nbsp; Menge von SubstanzenF&nbsp;&nbsp; Menge von FormelnT&nbsp;&nbsp; Menge von Zeitpunkten Hilfsbasismengen&nbsp;&nbsp; die Menge der reellen Zahlen&nbsp;&nbsp; die Menge der 3-dimensionalen, reellen Zahlen RelationE&nbsp;&nbsp; Menge von Elementarformeln Funktionen\u2217&nbsp;&nbsp; Konkatenationsfunktion\u03b7&nbsp;&nbsp; Koeffizientenfunktion\u03c9&nbsp;&nbsp; Gewichtsfunktion (combining weight function)f&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Formelfunktionk&nbsp;&nbsp; Funktion, die die reduzierten kleinsten Koeffizienten beschreibt\u03bc&nbsp;&nbsp; Molekulargewichtsfunktion Konstanten\u039b&nbsp;&nbsp; Leerstellen&nbsp;&nbsp; die Anzahl der Elementarformeln Definitionen ist die Menge der nicht-negativen, reellen [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":456,"menu_order":5,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-fullwidth.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-517","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/517","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=517"}],"version-history":[{"count":26,"href":"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/517\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4894,"href":"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/517\/revisions\/4894"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/456"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/theory-of-science.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=517"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}